1. 视图示例, 按选择弹出 2界面, 选择选项 回显到1
2. 示例代码
MainActivity.java, 第一个activity
public class MainActivity extends Activity { private EditText et_number; private EditText et_number2; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); et_number = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_number); et_number2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_number2); } /** * 激活一个新的界面 让用户选择联系人 * * @param view */ public void selectContact(View view) { Intent intent = new Intent(this, SelectContactActivity.class); // 开启一个新的activity // startActivity(intent); // 开启一个新的activity 并且获取这个新开启的activity执行完毕后返回的结果 startActivityForResult(intent, 1); } /** * 激活一个新的界面 让用户选择第二个联系人 * * @param view */ public void selectContact2(View view) { Intent intent = new Intent(this, SelectContactActivity.class); // 开启一个新的activity // startActivity(intent); // 开启一个新的activity 并且获取这个新开启的activity执行完毕后返回的结果 startActivityForResult(intent, 2); } // 当新开启的activity 关闭的时候 调用的方法. @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { System.out.println("onActivityResult"); if (data != null) { String number = data.getStringExtra("number"); if (requestCode == 1) { et_number.setText(number); }else if(requestCode==2){ et_number2.setText(number); } } super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); }}
SelectContactActivity.java 第二个activity
public class SelectContactActivity extends Activity { private ListView lv_select_contact; private ListcontactInfos; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_select_contact); lv_select_contact = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_select_contact); contactInfos = ContactInfoService.getContactInfos(this); lv_select_contact.setAdapter(new ContactAdapter()); //给listview的条目设置 一下点击事件 lv_select_contact.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView arg0, View arg1, int position, long arg3) { ContactInfo info = contactInfos.get(position); String number = info.getNumber(); //传递数据给调用他的activity Intent data = new Intent(); data.putExtra("number", number); setResult(100, data); //关闭当前的activity 然后传递数据给 调用者 调用者就会执行 onactivityResult的方法 finish(); } }); } private class ContactAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ @Override public int getCount() { return contactInfos.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int position) { return null; } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return 0; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { ContactInfo info = contactInfos.get(position); View view = View.inflate(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.contact_item, null); TextView tv_name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_contact_name); TextView tv_number = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_contact_number); tv_name.setText(info.getName()); tv_number.setText(info.getNumber()); return view; } } }
ContactInfoService.java, 从db获取所有联系人信息
public class ContactInfoService { /** * 返回系统所有的联系人的信息 * @return */ public static ListgetContactInfos(Context context){ //创建一个系统所有联系人的集合 List contactInfos = new ArrayList (); ContentResolver resolver = context.getContentResolver(); // raw_contact 表的uri Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/raw_contacts"); // data 表的uri Uri dataUri = Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/data"); Cursor cursor = resolver.query(uri, new String[] { "contact_id" }, null, null, null); while (cursor.moveToNext()) { String id = cursor.getString(0); if (id != null) { Cursor dataCursor = resolver.query(dataUri, new String[] { "data1", "mimetype" }, "raw_contact_id=?", new String[] { id }, null); ContactInfo contactInfo = new ContactInfo(); while (dataCursor.moveToNext()) { String data = dataCursor.getString(0); String mimetype = dataCursor.getString(1); if("vnd.android.cursor.item/name".equals(mimetype)){ contactInfo.setName(data); }else if("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone_v2".equals(mimetype)){ contactInfo.setNumber(data); } } contactInfos.add(contactInfo); dataCursor.close(); } } cursor.close(); return contactInfos; }}
ContactInfo.java, 联系人javabean
public class ContactInfo { private String name; private String number; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getNumber() { return number; } public void setNumber(String number) { this.number = number; } }
activity_main.xml, 第一个activity布局
activity_select_contact.xml, 第二个activity布局
contact_item.xml, ListView布局
AndroidManifest.xml